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Alternative Treks

Inca Jungle 4 Days
Packing List
Clothing
  • T-shirts (2-3): Made of breathable, quick-drying materials.
  • Waterproof jacket: Lightweight and windproof preferred.
  • Warm jacket: Fleece or similar, for cold nights.
  • Trekking pants: Two pairs, one for hiking and another more comfortable pair for the evenings.
  • Thermal underwear: For cold nights at the campsite.
  • Warm hat: Made of wool or thermal material.
  • Sun hat or cap: To protect you from the sun during the day.
  • Gloves: Waterproof and warm are best.
  • Trekking socks: Several pairs, made of moisture-wicking material.
  • Trekking boots: Waterproof and well broken-in to avoid blisters.
  • Sandals or lightweight shoes: For relaxing at the campsites.
Gear
  • Trekking backpack: 30-40 liters, comfortable with lumbar support.
  • Sleeping bag: Rated for temperatures down to -10°C.
  • Trekking poles: If you use them, make sure they have rubber tips to protect the trail.
  • Water bottles or hydration system: At least 2 liters capacity.
  • Headlamp: With extra batteries.
  • Lightweight towel: Quick-drying.
  • Toiletries: Including toilet paper, toothbrush and toothpaste, biodegradable soap, and hand sanitizer.
  • Waterproof bag: To protect documents and electronics.
Other Items
  • Sunscreen: High SPF (50+).
  • Insect repellent: Preferably with DEET.
  • Sunglasses: With UV protection.
  • Personal first aid kit: Including personal medications, pain relievers, band-aids, and a basic first aid kit.
  • Energy snacks: Granola bars, nuts, or energy gels.
  • Documents: Passport (required for entry to Machu Picchu), cash in soles and dollars.
  • Camera: Optional, but recommended to capture the spectacular views.

 

Optional
  • Water purification tablets: In case you need to refill from natural sources.
  • Notebook and pen: For keeping a travel journal.
  • Book or light reading: For the evenings at the campsite.
  • Sleeping pad: If not provided with the camping gear.
  • Solar charger or portable battery: For electronic devices.
Special Considerations
  • Swimwear and small towel: For hot springs in Lares or in the Jungle (Inca Jungle trek).
  • Additional lightweight clothing: If doing the Inca Jungle Trek, as it includes activities like cycling and zip-lining, and it can get hot in the lower regions.
  • Full rain gear: Especially for the rainy season (November to March).

As with the Inca Trail, it’s important to be prepared for a variety of weather conditions, pack only the essentials to keep your backpack light, and make sure all your gear is well-fitted and tested before the trek.

The alternative routes to Machu Picchu offer a unique and rewarding experience for those looking to explore the Andean landscapes beyond the traditional Inca Trail. These treks provide a diverse range of environments, from towering snow-capped peaks to lush cloud forests, allowing travelers to connect with the natural beauty and rich cultural heritage of the region.

One of the most popular alternative treks is the Salkantay Trek, known for its challenging paths and breathtaking scenery. This route takes hikers through high mountain passes, offering spectacular views of the Salkantay mountain, one of the highest in the region, before descending into the subtropical forests near Machu Picchu. The Salkantay Trek is less crowded than the Inca Trail, providing a more peaceful and immersive experience, while still leading to the iconic citadel of Machu Picchu.

Another great option is the Lares Trek, which combines stunning Andean landscapes with cultural immersion. This trek passes through remote villages where travelers can interact with local communities, witnessing their traditional way of life and unique customs. The Lares Trek is ideal for those interested in a more culturally enriching journey, offering a deeper connection with the people and history of the Andes.

These alternative routes to Machu Picchu are perfect for travelers who want to experience the majestic landscapes and rich culture of the Andes while avoiding the crowds of the traditional Inca Trail. Each route offers its own unique challenges and rewards, making them ideal for adventurers looking to create lasting memories on their journey to one of the world’s most iconic destinations.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs) about Alternative Treks:
  • What are the alternative treks to Machu Picchu?
    These are trekking routes that lead to Machu Picchu but are not the classic Inca Trail. Examples include the Salkantay, Lares, and Inca Jungle treks.
  • What is the difference between the Inca Trail and the alternative treks?
    The alternative treks do not require a special permit like the Inca Trail and offer different experiences, such as varied landscapes and additional activities.
  • Do I need a permit for the alternative treks?
    A special permit like that required for the Inca Trail is not needed, but booking through a tour operator is recommended.
  • What is the most popular alternative trek?
    The Salkantay Trek is the most popular of the alternative treks to Machu Picchu.
  • What level of fitness is required for the alternative treks?
    A moderate to high level of fitness is needed, depending on the route.
  • When is the best time to do the alternative treks?
    The best time is during the dry season, from May to September.
  • How long do the alternative treks last?
    Depending on the route, the alternative treks can last between 4 and 7 days.
  • What type of accommodation is offered on the alternative treks?
    It varies by route, from campsites to lodges or homestays.
  • Is it safe to do the alternative treks?
    Yes, as long as they are done with an experienced guide and necessary precautions are taken.
  • What kind of food is served during the alternative treks?
    Meals are usually nutritious and energy-boosting, prepared by cooks at campsites or lodges.
  • Are vegetarian or vegan options available on the alternative treks?
    Yes, most tour operators can accommodate special diets with prior notice.
  • What is the maximum altitude on the alternative treks?
    It varies by route. On the Salkantay Trek, the maximum altitude is 4,630 meters (15,190 feet).
  • How does altitude affect hikers on the alternative treks?
    Altitude can cause altitude sickness. It’s important to acclimatize in Cusco before starting the hike.
  • What should I pack for the alternative treks?
    Trekking clothing, waterproof jacket, hiking boots, sunscreen, and personal toiletries, among other essentials.
  • Can I do the alternative treks on my own?
    It is possible, but it is recommended to go with a guide or through a tour operator for safety.
  • Are there restrooms on the alternative treks?
    Campsites and some lodges have restrooms, although they may be basic.
  • What should I do if I get sick or injured during an alternative trek?
    Guides are trained in first aid, and evacuations can be arranged in severe cases.
  • Is there electricity on the alternative treks?
    Electricity is limited or nonexistent on most routes, so it’s recommended to bring extra batteries or a solar charger.
  • Can I charge my phone or camera during the alternative treks?
    There isn’t always access to electricity, so it’s best to bring a portable or solar charger.
  • Do I need to hire a porter for the alternative treks?
    It is not mandatory, but many opt to hire a porter to carry some of their gear, especially on more challenging routes.
  • How many hours do you hike each day on the alternative treks?
    Typically, you hike between 6 and 8 hours per day, depending on the route and group pace.
  • What additional activities are offered on the alternative treks?
    Depending on the route, you can enjoy activities like cycling, zip-lining, hot springs, and cultural experiences.
  • What is the typical group size on the alternative treks?
    Groups usually consist of 6 to 12 people, depending on the tour operator.
  • Is tipping expected on the alternative treks?
    Tipping is not mandatory, but it is appreciated by guides, cooks, and porters.
  • How do I get to Machu Picchu after completing an alternative trek?
    Most routes end in Aguas Calientes, from where you take a bus or hike to Machu Picchu.
Information About Alternative Treks
Main Alternative Treks

1. Salkantay Trek

  • Duration: 5 days / 4 nights.
  • Difficulty: High.
  • Maximum Altitude: 4,630 meters (15,190 feet) at Salkantay Pass.
  • Highlights: This trek passes through varied landscapes, from snow-capped mountains to tropical jungle. It is known for its physical challenge and offers a less crowded experience than the classic Inca Trail. The Salkantay Trek ends in Aguas Calientes, from where you access Machu Picchu.

2. Lares Trek

  • Duration: 4 days / 3 nights.
  • Difficulty: Moderate.
  • Maximum Altitude: 4,400 meters (14,436 feet) at Ipsaycocha Pass.
  • Highlights: This trek combines high mountain landscapes with visits to traditional Andean communities. It offers a unique cultural experience and the opportunity to interact with local inhabitants. It ends in Ollantaytambo, from where you take the train to Machu Picchu.

3. Inca Jungle Trek

  • Duration: 4 days / 3 nights.
  • Difficulty: Moderate.
  • Maximum Altitude: 4,316 meters (14,160 feet) at Abra Málaga (during the cycling phase).
  • Highlights: This is an adventure trek that combines hiking, mountain biking, and optional zip-lining and rafting. It is a popular choice for those seeking a diverse and adrenaline-filled experience. It ends in Aguas Calientes, with a visit to Machu Picchu.

4. Choquequirao Trek

  • Duration: 8-9 days.
  • Difficulty: Very high.
  • Maximum Altitude: 3,050 meters (10,006 feet) at Choquequirao.
  • Highlights: This trek leads to the Choquequirao citadel, often called the "sacred sister of Machu Picchu." It is a long and challenging hike through mountainous and jungle landscapes. Few tourists take this route, offering a more solitary and authentic experience.
Logistics and Preparations
  • Permits:
    Unlike the Inca Trail, the alternative treks do not require special permits, making them a more flexible option. However, it is recommended to book with a reputable tour operator.
  • Best Time to Go:
    The dry season (May to September) is the best time for these treks, as there is less rain and better hiking conditions. The rainy season (November to March) can make trails slippery and dangerous.
  • Accommodation:
    Depending on the route, accommodation may be in campsites, lodges, or homestays. Be prepared for basic conditions, especially on more remote routes.
  • Physical Fitness:
    Most of the alternative treks require a good level of physical fitness. Trekkers should be prepared for long hikes, often on rugged terrain and at high altitudes.
  • Altitude:
    Altitude is a key factor in these treks. It is essential to acclimatize in Cusco before starting the hike to minimize the risk of altitude sickness. Drinking plenty of water and walking at a steady pace also helps.
  • What to Pack:
    Similar to the Inca Trail, it is recommended to bring appropriate trekking clothing for variable conditions, a waterproof jacket, hiking boots, a good sleeping bag, sunscreen, and personal toiletries. A portable or solar charger is useful since electricity is limited.
Experience at Machu Picchu

All of these alternative treks end with a visit to Machu Picchu. Depending on the route, you arrive in Aguas Calientes, from where you take a bus or do a final hike to the citadel. Trekkers often visit Machu Picchu at sunrise to enjoy the spectacular view and avoid the crowds.

Advantages of the Alternative Treks
  • Fewer Crowds: The alternative treks are less traveled than the Inca Trail, allowing for a more peaceful and less crowded experience.
  • Diverse Landscapes: These routes offer an impressive variety of landscapes, from snow-capped mountains and glacial lakes to tropical forests and Andean valleys.
  • Culturally Enriching: Some routes, such as the Lares Trek, include visits to indigenous communities, allowing for an immersion in Andean culture.
  • Flexibility: Without the need for a special permit, these treks offer more flexibility in terms of dates and planning.

The alternative treks to Machu Picchu are an excellent option for those seeking a unique and less traditional experience on their way to one of the wonders of the world.

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