Complete Guide: How Much, To Whom and When to Tip
One of the most frequent questions we receive: “How much should I tip?” Here’s everything you need to know.
The Uncomfortable Question Everyone Has
You’re planning your Inca Trail and the doubt arises:
“Should I tip? Who? How much? Is it mandatory? Do I give them together or separately? In dollars or soles?”
It’s a legitimate question. Tipping on the Inca Trail is a cultural norm, but nobody clearly explains how it works.
This guide will give you concrete answers so you don’t have to guess or feel uncomfortable.
Quick Answer
Person | Suggested Tip (4 days) | Suggested Tip (2 days) |
Lead guide | $20-40 USD per person | $15-25 USD per person |
Assistant guide | $15-25 USD per person | $10-15 USD per person |
Cook | $10-20 USD per person | $8-12 USD per person |
Porters (group) | $30-50 USD per person (divided among all) | $15-25 USD per person |
APPROXIMATE TOTAL | $75-135 USD per person | $48-77 USD per person |
These are suggestions, not obligations. Keep reading to understand the complete context.
Context: Tipping Culture in Peru
Before talking about numbers, let’s understand the context.
Are Tips Mandatory?
Aspect | Reality |
Legally | No, they’re not mandatory |
Culturally | Yes, they’re expected and are social norm |
Ethically | They’re an important way to recognize work |
Practically | The team depends significantly on them |
Tips are not “extra.” For many porters and trek staff, tips represent a significant part of their income.
Why Are They So Important on the Inca Trail?
Reason | Explanation |
Modest base salaries | Although ethical agencies pay well, base salaries remain modest by international standards |
Seasonal work | Many porters only work high season (May-October) |
Extremely hard work | Carry 20-25 kg through mountains at 4,000+ meters |
Sector tradition | It’s established norm in Peru trekking tourism |
Direct recognition | Tip is your way of saying “your work mattered to me” |
Comparison with Other Contexts
Context | Typical Tip |
Restaurant in Peru | 10% (not always expected) |
Restaurant in USA | 15-20% (practically mandatory) |
Trek in Peru | $75-135 USD total (strongly expected) |
Trek in Nepal | $100-200 USD total |
Safari in Africa | $100-150 USD total |
The Inca Trail is in the medium-high range of tips for worldwide trekking experiences, but considering work intensity, it’s completely justified.
Who to Tip?
On a typical Inca Trail trek there are several people working for you.
Typical Trek Team
Role | What They Do | Typical Quantity |
Lead Guide | Leads group, explains history, makes decisions, responsible for safety | 1 per group |
Assistant Guide | Supports lead guide, walks with stragglers, helps in emergencies | 0-1 (large groups) |
Cook | Prepares all meals, manages field kitchen | 1 per group |
Cook’s assistant | Assists cook, serves, washes | 0-1 |
Porters | Carry tents, food, equipment, your 7kg bag | 1.5-2 per tourist |
Example for group of 8 people:
Individual or Group Tip?
Method | For Whom | How It Works |
Individual | Guide, Cook | Give directly to person |
Group (collective) | Porters | Collected from entire group and divided among all |
Why group for porters?
How Much to Give? Detailed Ranges
Here are specific ranges according to different factors.
4-Day Inca Trail: Suggested Tips
Lead Guide
Service Level | Per Person | For Group of 2 | For Group of 4 |
Standard service | $20-25 USD | $40-50 USD | $80-100 USD |
Good service | $25-35 USD | $50-70 USD | $100-140 USD |
Exceptional service | $35-50 USD | $70-100 USD | $140-200 USD |
What is “exceptional service”?
Assistant Guide (if present)
Service Level | Per Person |
Standard service | $15-20 USD |
Good service | $20-25 USD |
Exceptional service | $25-30 USD |
Cook
Service Level | Per Person |
Standard service | $10-15 USD |
Good service | $15-20 USD |
Exceptional service | $20-25 USD |
What makes an exceptional cook?
Cook’s Assistant (if present)
Service Level | Per Person |
Any level | $5-10 USD |
Porters (Group Tip)
Level | Per Person (to divide among all porters) |
Minimum acceptable | $30 USD |
Standard | $40 USD |
Generous | $50+ USD |
Calculation example:
4-Day Inca Trail Summary
Recipient | Range per Person | Standard Suggestion |
Lead guide | $20-50 | $30 |
Assistant guide | $15-30 | $20 |
Cook | $10-25 | $15 |
Cook’s assistant | $5-10 | $8 |
Porters (group) | $30-50 | $40 |
TOTAL | $80-165 | ~$113 |
2-Day Inca Trail: Suggested Tips
The 2-day trek is shorter with less staff.
Recipient | Range per Person | Standard Suggestion |
Lead guide | $15-30 | $20 |
Assistant guide (rare) | $10-15 | $12 |
Porters (if any) | $15-25 | $20 |
TOTAL | $40-70 | ~$52 |
Note: The 2-day trek doesn’t include cook (lunch at restaurant) and has fewer porters.
Adjustments According to Your Situation
Situation | Adjustment |
Traveler on very tight budget | Minimum acceptable is fine, don’t feel bad |
Service was poor | Can reduce or not give, but consider talking to agency too |
Private trek (just you/your group) | Slightly higher tips are appropriate |
Guide/porter did something extraordinary | Individual extra is welcome |
Very large group (12+) | Low range acceptable per person (adds up total) |
Small group (2-4) | Consider high range (few to divide) |
When and How to Give Tips?
Timing and manner matter.
The Right Moment
Tip | When |
Porters | Last campsite (night of day 3) or morning of day 4 before separating |
Cook | After last breakfast (day 4) or together with porters |
Guide | At end of tour at Machu Picchu, before saying goodbye |
Why porters earlier?
Porters generally separate from group before Machu Picchu. They don’t enter the citadel — their work ends at last campsite or at Wiñay Wayna checkpoint.
The Tipping Ceremony
On most treks there’s a formal moment to tip porters:
Step | What Happens |
1. Meeting | Guide gathers group and porters |
2. Presentation | Guide presents each porter by name |
3. Thanks | Opportunity to thank verbally |
4. Delivery | Group tip delivered to head porter |
5. Photos | Photo moment with complete team |
This moment is emotionally significant. It’s when you really connect with the people who made your experience possible.
How to Deliver Tips
Method | For Whom | How |
Envelope or bag | Guide, cook | Personally, with sincere “thank you” |
Collective | Porters | Group money collected in envelope, given to head porter |
Discreet | Anyone | Don’t make show, but don’t hide either |
Practical tips:
In What Currency to Give Tip?
This is a very practical question.
Currency Options
Currency | Is It Acceptable? | Considerations |
Peruvian soles | ✅ PREFERRED | Don’t need to change, useful immediately |
American dollars | ✅ Acceptable | Easy to change in Cusco, universally understood |
Euros | ⚠️ Possible | Harder to change, worse rate |
Other currencies | ❌ Not recommended | Difficult to change |
Recommendation
Ideal option: Peruvian soles in small and medium bills
Denomination | Usefulness |
S/10 | Ideal for small tips |
S/20 | Very practical |
S/50 | Good for larger tips |
S/100 | Can be difficult to change for them |
S/200 | Avoid if possible |
Alternative option: American dollars
Denomination | Usefulness |
$5 | Good |
$10 | Very practical |
$20 | Good for larger tips |
$50-100 | Only if it’s complete tip |
Approximate Conversion (2026)
USD | Soles (approx.) |
$10 | S/37-40 |
$20 | S/74-80 |
$30 | S/111-120 |
$50 | S/185-200 |
$100 | S/370-400 |
Note: Exchange rate fluctuates. Check before your trip.
Where to Get Soles in Small Bills
Option | Pros | Cons |
ATM in Cusco | Convenient | Sometimes gives large bills |
Exchange house in Cusco | Can request specific denominations | Need USD or EUR cash |
Bank in Cusco | Better rate, varied bills | Slower, limited hours |
Hotel | Very convenient | Worse exchange rate |
Change in Lima before | Extra time to prepare | Carry cash during trip |
Tip: When changing money, specifically ask for S/10 and S/20 bills.
Special Considerations
What If I Can’t Tip?
If you really can’t tip (genuinely difficult financial situation):
Action | Why It Matters |
Be honest with yourself | Can you really not or just prefer not to? |
Something is better than nothing | Even small tip is appreciated |
Sincere verbal thanks | Words also matter |
Don’t feel guilty | If you genuinely can’t, no one will judge |
Important: If you can pay for an $800+ USD trek, you can generally include $80-100 in tips in your budget. Plan it from the start.
What If Service Was Bad?
Situation | Recommendation |
Disinterested guide, minimum effort | Minimum or reduced tip for guide |
Consistently bad food | Reduced tip for cook |
Problem with specific porter | Don’t affect everyone — talk to guide |
Serious service problems | Contact agency in addition to adjusting tip |
Note: Porters do brutal physical work regardless of guide quality. Don’t reduce their tip for problems that aren’t their fault.
Tips on Private Treks
If you booked private trek (just your group):
Consideration | Recommendation |
More personalized attention | Slightly higher tips are appropriate |
Fewer people to divide | Total amount per person will be higher |
Closer relationship | Can personalize thanks more |
Suggestion for private trek of 2 people:
Tips in Different Segments
Segment | Tip Adjustment |
Explorer | Standard ranges |
Adventure | Standard to slightly higher ranges |
Summit | Premium service = tips in high range are appropriate |
In Summit segment you’re paying for exceptional service. If you receive it, tip should reflect it.
Are tips included in tour price?
No. Tour price covers base salaries, permits, food, equipment and logistics. Tips are additional and go directly to people who served you.
Can I tip with credit card?
No. Tips must be in cash. Make sure to bring enough cash for tips plus your personal expenses.
Should I tip each porter individually?
It’s not practical or expected. Porter tip is given as group and divided among all. Head porter or guide coordinates distribution.
What if we’re a large group and some don’t want to tip?
Each person decides. You can give your individual tip for porters if others don’t participate. Don’t let others’ attitude affect your decision.
Can I give extra tip to specific porter who helped me a lot?
Absolutely! If a specific porter did something special for you (helped when exhausted, carried something extra, etc.), a small additional individual tip ($5-10) is very appreciated.
Do guides and porters expect tips from all countries equally?
Culturally, yes they expect tips from everyone. But they understand that travelers from different countries have different customs and economic capacities. What’s important is the gesture.
Should I tip the driver who takes us to Km 82?
Situation | Recommendation |
Transport included in tour | Not necessary, but S/5-10 is kind |
Especially helpful driver | S/10-20 is appropriate |
Private contracted transport | 10% of service cost |
What about tips at Machu Picchu after trek?
Person | Tip |
Machu Picchu tour guide (if different) | $10-15 per person |
Trek guide who also guides MP | Already included in trek tip |
Can I give gifts instead of (or in addition to) tip?
Gift Type | Is It Appropriate? |
Used trekking clothes in good condition | ✅ Very appreciated by porters |
Flashlights, gloves, hats | ✅ Useful |
Food or snacks from your country | ✅ Nice additional gesture |
Basic medicines | ✅ Useful |
Cash money | ✅ Always preferred as main tip |
Important: Gifts are nice additions, but don’t replace cash tip. Cash allows them to buy what they need.
How much total cash should I bring for entire trek?
Concept | Suggested Amount |
Tips | $80-120 USD |
Extra drinks (beer, sodas) | $10-20 USD |
Souvenirs on trail | $20-30 USD |
Emergencies/extras | $30-50 USD |
TOTAL | $140-220 USD |
Bring a bit more just in case. Better to have extra than run short.
The Ethical Perspective: Why It Matters
Beyond social etiquette, there are deep reasons to tip generously.
The Reality of Porter Work
Aspect | Reality |
Weight carried | 20-25 kg (plus their own food and clothing) |
Daily distance | Same as you, but at higher speed |
Speed | Arrive first to set up camp and prepare food |
Altitude | Same as you, but carrying weight |
Footwear | Often sandals or basic shoes |
Age | Many are family fathers, some over 50 |
Base income | Modest even with ethical agencies |
When you tip, you recognize that your comfort depends on their superhuman effort.
The Real Impact of Your Tip
For a porter:
Your Tip | Equals… |
$5 | ~1 day of food for their family |
$10 | ~2 days of food |
$20 | School supplies for one child for one month |
$50 | Complete school supplies for the year |
We’re not exaggerating. In rural Andean communities, these amounts have real impact.
The Difference Between Agencies
Agency Type | Tipping Reality |
Cheap/unethical agencies | Tips are staff’s main income source |
Ethical agencies (like us) | Tips complement fair salary |
With Inca Trail Explorers:
But even with ethical agencies, tips remain important and expected.
Our Philosophy
“Tipping is not charity. It’s recognition. It’s telling someone: ‘I saw your effort. It matters. Thank you.’
When you tip generously, you don’t just help one person. You send a message to the entire industry that dignified work deserves dignified reward.”
Practical Summary: Your Tipping Checklist
Before Trek
✅ | Action |
☐ | Include $100-150 USD in your budget for tips |
☐ | Get cash in soles or dollars |
☐ | Request small bills (S/10, S/20) |
☐ | Prepare small envelopes or bags |
☐ | Be clear how much you’ll give each person |
During Trek
✅ | Action |
☐ | Observe who serves you well |
☐ | Learn team members’ names |
☐ | Coordinate with your group for porter tip |
☐ | Keep cash safe and accessible |
At Trek End
✅ | Action |
☐ | Participate in farewell ceremony with porters |
☐ | Deliver group tip for porters |
☐ | Give tip to cook after last breakfast |
☐ | Give tip to guide when saying goodbye at Machu Picchu |
☐ | Thank verbally in addition to money |
☐ | Take group photo with team |
Quick Reference Amounts (4 days)
Person | Minimum | Suggested | Generous |
Lead guide | $20 | $30 | $50 |
Assistant guide | $15 | $20 | $30 |
Cook | $10 | $15 | $25 |
Cook’s assistant | $5 | $8 | $10 |
Porters (group) | $30 | $40 | $50+ |
TOTAL per person | $80 | $113 | $165 |
Tipping Is Part of the Experience
Tipping on the Inca Trail isn’t just a financial transaction. It’s your opportunity to humanly connect with the people who made your dream possible.
When you look a porter in the eyes and thank them, when you see their smile receiving your recognition, you’ll understand you’re not “paying extra.” You’re completing the experience.
The Inca Trail isn’t just arriving at Machu Picchu. It’s also the people who accompany you on the way.
Have More Questions About Tipping?
Contact us. We want your experience to be complete, including knowing exactly what to expect with tips.
📧 Email: info@inca-trail.pe 📱 WhatsApp: +51 921 333 639
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📧 Email: info@inca-trail.pe
📱 WhatsApp: +51 921 333 639