Complete Guide for Families Who Want to Live This Adventure Together
“Can I take my children to the Inca Trail?” — Yes, but there’s a lot to consider. This guide gives you all the information to decide and prepare.
The Question Every Family Asks
You’re planning the trip of your life to Peru. You want to arrive walking at Machu Picchu. But you have children. And you wonder:
“Is it possible to do the Inca Trail with children? Is it safe? Will they enjoy it? Or will it be torture for everyone?”
The honest answer: It depends on the child’s age, their personality, the whole family’s preparation, and the expectations you have.
We’ve seen families have transformative experiences together. We’ve also seen families have a very hard time because it wasn’t the right moment.
This guide will help you decide if it’s the right time for your family, and if it is, how to prepare for success.
What This Article Covers
At what age can they do the Inca Trail? Differences between 4-day and 2-day trek for families Physical and mental preparation for children What to expect each day with children Specific luggage for children How to manage altitude sickness in children Practical tips from families who have done it When it’s NOT a good idea to go with children More suitable alternatives for families with young children
At What Age Can They Do the Inca Trail?
This is the most important question. Let’s get straight to the point.
4-Day Inca Trail: Recommended Ages
Age | Is It Possible? | Recommendation |
0-5 years | Technically yes, but… | ❌ NOT recommended |
6-7 years | Possible in exceptional cases | ⚠️ Only if child is very active and family very prepared |
8-10 years | Viable with preparation | ✅ Possible with good preparation |
11-14 years | Good age | ✅ Recommended |
15-17 years | Excellent age | ✅ Highly recommended |
2-Day Inca Trail: Recommended Ages
Age | Is It Possible? | Recommendation |
0-4 years | Not practical | ❌ NOT recommended |
5-6 years | Possible | ⚠️ With precautions |
7-9 years | Viable | ✅ Good option to start |
10+ years | No problems | ✅ Highly recommended |
Why These Ages?
Under 6 years old (4-day trek):
Factor | Problem |
Physical endurance | Cannot walk 5-8 hours daily consistently |
Altitude | Greater sensitivity to altitude sickness, difficult to express symptoms |
Temperature | More vulnerable to nighttime cold (-5°C) |
Feeding | May reject field food, dehydration risk |
Logistics | Who carries them when they can’t anymore? No porters for children |
Bathrooms | Difficulty with field bathrooms, diapers at altitude is complex |
Evacuation | If something goes wrong, evacuation is difficult and slow |
8 years and older:
Age is NOT the Only Factor
More important than age is:
Key Question: Does Your Child WANT to Do This?
This is crucial. If the Inca Trail is your dream but your child has no interest, reconsider.
A child who goes obligated:
A child who is excited:
Tip: Involve your child in the decision. Show them photos and videos. If their eyes light up, go ahead. If they shrug, wait or choose another option.
4-Day vs 2-Day Inca Trail for Families
For families with children, this decision is fundamental.
4-Day Inca Trail with Children
Trek data:
Aspect | Detail |
Total distance | 43 km |
Walking days | 4 |
Camping nights | 3 |
Maximum altitude | 4,215 m |
Hardest day | Day 2 (7-8 hours, climb to 4,215 m) |
Showers | None |
Advantages for families:
Advantage | Why It Matters |
Complete experience | See all archaeological sites |
More time to adapt | Pace is gradual |
Significant achievement | Family pride for completing something difficult |
Total disconnection | 4 days without screens, real family connection |
Unique memories | Shared transformative experience |
Challenges for families:
Challenge | Reality |
Day 2 is VERY difficult | Children can have crisis, parents will carry emotionally and physically |
3 nights camping | Children may sleep poorly, affects next day’s energy |
No showers | Children may complain, accumulated discomfort |
Altitude sickness | Children are more sensitive, difficult to predict reaction |
If something goes wrong | Evacuation is complex, no easy exit midway |
2-Day Inca Trail with Children
Trek data:
Aspect | Detail |
Total distance | 12 km |
Walking days | 1.5 |
Hotel nights | 1 (Aguas Calientes) |
Maximum altitude | 2,700 m |
Difficulty | Moderate |
Showers | Yes (hotel) |
Advantages for families:
Advantage | Why It Matters |
Much shorter | 12 km vs 43 km |
Lower altitude | 2,700 m vs 4,215 m (less risk of soroche) |
Hotel with shower | Comfort, better rest |
Same ending | Arrive walking through Intipunku same |
Lower risk | If there’s problem, you’re closer to help |
More manageable | Children from 7 years can do it well |
Challenges for families:
Challenge | Reality |
Fewer archaeological sites | Don’t see Warmiwañusca, Runkurakay, etc. |
“Reduced” experience | Some feel it’s not the “real” Inca Trail |
Less disconnection time | Only 2 days vs 4 |
Our Recommendation for Families
Situation | Recommendation |
Children 6-9 years, first trekking experience | 2-Day Inca Trail |
Children 10+ years, active family | 4-Day Inca Trail viable |
Children who have never camped | 2-Day Inca Trail |
Family with camping and trekking experience | 4-Day Inca Trail |
Any doubt about child’s capacity | 2-Day Inca Trail |
Very motivated and athletic children 8+ | 4-Day Inca Trail possible |
Philosophy: It’s better to do the 2-day and everyone enjoys it, than to do the 4-day and it be a traumatic experience.
What to Expect Each Day with Children (4-Day Trek)
Here’s the reality of each day traveling with children.
Day 1: The Initial Excitement
What happens:
Typical challenges with children:
Challenge | Solution |
“How much longer?” (constant question) | Divide into small goals: “To that rock”, “To that tree” |
Want to run at start | Slow them down, they need to save energy |
Boredom | Games while walking: count animals, look for shapes in clouds |
Don’t want to eat lunch | Bring familiar snacks as backup |
Day 2: The Real Challenge
What happens:
Typical challenges with children:
Challenge | Solution |
“I can’t anymore” | Validate feeling + motivation: “Me neither, but we do it together” |
Crying/tantrum | Patience, rest, snack, don’t pressure |
Want to quit | Distraction, small goals, rewards |
Altitude sickness | Very slow pace, hydration, communicate symptoms |
“Why did you bring me here?” | Honesty: “It’s hard, but you’re doing it” |
The honest reality:
Day 2 is where most families have their hardest moment. Children (and adults) can reach their limit. There will be complaints, possibly tears, moments where everything seems like a bad idea.
But also: The moment of arriving together at the pass, as a family, hugging at 4,215 meters after struggling together — that moment creates a bond that’s not forgotten.
Day 3: The Recovery
What happens:
Typical challenges with children:
Challenge | Solution |
Knees on descents | Poles, slow pace, don’t run |
Impatience to arrive | Remind that tomorrow is special day |
Accumulated tiredness | More snacks, more breaks |
Day 4: The Reward
What happens:
Typical challenges with children:
Challenge | Solution |
Don’t want to wake so early | Prepare them night before, excite them |
Sleepy during walk | Coca tea (without strong caffeine), energy snacks |
Tiredness during Machu Picchu tour | Prioritize essentials, don’t force complete tour |
Preparation for Families
Success of Inca Trail with children depends enormously on preparation.
Child’s Physical Preparation (3 Months Before)
Weeks 1-4: Establish habit
Activity | Frequency | Duration |
Family walks | 2-3 times/week | 30-45 minutes |
Active games | Daily | 30+ minutes |
Stairs (if available) | 2 times/week | 5-10 floors |
Weeks 5-8: Increase
Activity | Frequency | Duration |
Longer walks | 2-3 times/week | 60-90 minutes |
Walks with elevation | Weekends | Look for hills, parks with climbs |
Walk with small backpack | 1 time/week | 2-3 kg, 45 minutes |
Weeks 9-12: Specific
Activity | Frequency | Duration |
Long family walk | Weekends | 2-3 hours with backpack |
Full day simulation | 1-2 times | 4-5 hours walking |
Camping practice | 1 time minimum | Night in tent (backyard or nearby camping) |
Key: Make this a fun family activity, not training. Include games, rewards, picnics.
Child’s Mental Preparation
Weeks before:
Action | Why |
Watch Inca Trail videos together | So they know what to expect |
Read about Incas and Machu Picchu | Create excitement and interest |
Talk about challenges honestly | “It will be hard but we’ll do it together” |
Let them choose their equipment | Backpack, hat, poles — sense of ownership |
Establish post-trek “reward” | Something child wants (outing, gift, etc.) |
Important conversations:
Parents’ Preparation
Necessary mindset:
Realistic Expectation | Why It Matters |
There will be difficult moments | Mentally prepare for complaints, crises |
Pace will be slower | Won’t be able to go at average group pace |
Child’s wellbeing is priority | May mean more breaks, adjust plans |
You are the model | If you complain, children will complain more |
Celebrate small achievements | Each hill is victory |
What parents should train:
Skill | Why |
Extra patience | Complaints will be many |
Forced positivity | Your attitude determines child’s |
Stress management | Tense moments will come |
Basic first aid knowledge | Just in case |
Physical capacity | Must be able to help/carry child if temporarily collapses |
Special Luggage Considerations for Children
In child’s day backpack (they carry):
Item | Notes |
Small water bottle | 500ml-1L, not too heavy |
Favorite snacks | Chocolates, cookies, dried fruits they like |
Light warm layer | Fleece or jacket |
Sun hat | That they like to wear |
Small toy or notebook | For rest moments |
Disposable or simple camera | So they take their own photos |
Maximum child backpack weight: 2-3 kg maximum
In travel bag (porter):
Item | Notes |
Change of clothes | 1 per day |
Thermal pajamas | For cold nights |
Extra underwear | More than adults |
Adequate sleeping bag | Verify it’s suitable for -10°C minimum |
Small inflatable pillow | For better sleep |
Headlamp | Kids love having their own |
Book or notebook | For before bed |
Small stuffed animal | If needed to sleep (no shame) |
Extra luggage parents should carry:
Item | Why |
Child’s extra snacks | Backup if refuses field food |
Pediatric medications | Children’s ibuprofen, anti-diarrheals, etc. |
Extra wet wipes | Kids get dirtier |
Extra change of socks | In case they get wet |
Extra layers | Kids lose temperature faster |
Altitude Sickness in Children
This deserves special attention because children react differently to altitude.
Do Children Suffer More Altitude Sickness?
Medical evidence is mixed:
Altitude Sickness Symptoms in Children
Verbalized symptoms (if they can express):
Symptom | What They Say |
Headache | “My head hurts” |
Nausea | “I feel like throwing up” |
Tiredness | “I’m very tired” |
Dizziness | “Everything’s spinning” |
Symptoms to observe (if they don’t verbalize well):
Symptom | What to Look For |
Extreme irritability | More tantrums than normal |
Loss of appetite | Rejects all food |
Lethargy | Less active/playful than normal |
Unexplained crying | No apparent reason |
Difficulty sleeping | More than usual |
Paleness | Paler skin color |
Vomiting | Even if didn’t complain of nausea |
Breathing difficulty | Breathes fast or with effort |
Altitude Sickness Prevention in Children
Measure | How to Apply |
Extra acclimatization | If adults need 2 days, with children spend 3 days in Cusco |
Constant hydration | Remind them to drink frequently (they don’t know to do it alone) |
Slow pace | Slower than with adults |
Constant monitoring | Ask how they feel regularly |
Feeding | Small and frequent meals |
Night rest | Prioritize they sleep well |
Diamox for Children?
The use of Acetazolamide (Diamox) in children is controversial and should be consulted with pediatrician.
Consideration | Detail |
Can it be used? | Yes, there’s pediatric dosing |
Is it necessary? | Not always, many children acclimatize without medication |
Side effects | Tingling, increased urination (will wet bed more likely) |
Decision | ALWAYS consult pediatrician before trip |
Our recommendation: For the Inca Trail, natural acclimatization (spending enough time in Cusco before trek) is usually sufficient for healthy children 8+ years. Consult with your child’s pediatrician for specific cases.
What to Do If Child Has Symptoms
Severity | Action |
Mild (mild headache, tiredness) | Rest, hydration, slower pace, monitor |
Moderate (vomiting, strong pain, severe irritability) | Inform guide, prolonged rest, consider descent |
Severe (confusion, breathing difficulty at rest, blue lips) | EMERGENCY, immediate descent, oxygen |
Our guides are trained to recognize symptoms in children and have oxygen available.
Practical Tips from Families Who Have Done It
We’ve compiled tips from families who have completed the Inca Trail with children.
“Make them part of the team, not passengers. Give them small responsibilities — carrying the map, counting rest stops, being ‘photographers’. It changes their mindset from ‘I’m being dragged’ to ‘I have a role’.” — The Martinez family, children 9 and 11
“We told them it’s okay to complain, but after complaining you keep walking. It became our family joke — ‘complaint registered, now next step’.” — The Johnson family, children 8 and 13
“Pack their favorite snacks. When our daughter was melting down on day 2, her favorite chocolate bar was magic. Don’t underestimate comfort food.” — The Chen family, daughter 10
“Create small goals. We never said ‘one more hour’. We said ‘to that tree’, ‘to where that bird is’. Children think in visible goals, not time.” — The Rodriguez family, children 7 and 9
“The best investment was the 2-day trek first when they were 7 and 9. Two years later, they ASKED to do the 4-day. They knew what to expect and felt ready.” — The Thompson family, children 9 and 11
“Don’t compare siblings. One of ours was flying, the other struggling. Celebrate each child’s achievement individually.” — The Garcia family, children 8 and 12
“We made a ‘compliments jar’ — every time someone in the family said something positive or encouraging, we put imaginary points. Winner got to choose the celebration dinner in Cusco. It kept spirits up.” — The Lee family, children 10 and 13
“Practice camping beforehand. We spent a night in our backyard in a tent. Sounds silly but it made the actual trek less scary for them.” — The Patel family, children 8 and 10
“Accept that your trek will be different than without kids. We took twice as many breaks. We were the slowest group. And it was PERFECT. No rush, just family time.” — The Williams family, children 9 and 11
When NOT to Go with Children
Sometimes, the best decision is to wait or choose another option. Be honest with yourself.
Don’t Go with Children If…
❌ Child is under 8 years and has never done walks longer than 2 hours
❌ Child doesn’t want to go — It’s purely parents’ imposition
❌ Child has medical conditions contraindicting altitude or effort — Always consult pediatrician
❌ Parents have no camping/trekking experience — Will be double learning and very stressful
❌ Family is going through difficult time (divorce, grief, problems) — Trek stress amplifies everything
❌ Child has severe phobia of insects, darkness, closed spaces — Camping will be traumatic
❌ Traveling alone (one parent + young child) — Too much responsibility without support
❌ Very tight budget preventing segments with more comfort — If child sleeps poorly 3 nights, trek will be miserable
Better Alternatives for Families with Young Children (under 8 years)
Alternative | Why It’s Better |
Train to Machu Picchu | Arrive at Machu Picchu without physical effort |
2-Day Inca Trail | Much shorter and with hotel |
Sacred Valley | Short walks, ruins, no mandatory camping |
Cusco + surroundings | Sacsayhuamán, Moray, Maras — adventure without risk |
The philosophy: Machu Picchu isn’t going anywhere. If your child is 5 years old, you can go by train now and return to walk when they’re 10. The experience will be better for everyone.
Recommended Alternative: 2-Day Inca Trail
If you have doubts about 4-day trek with children, the 2-day Inca Trail offers:
Benefit | For Families |
Only 12 km | Manageable for children from 7 years |
Maximum altitude 2,700 m | Lower risk of altitude sickness |
Hotel with shower | Real rest for everyone |
Arrival through Intipunku | Same magical moment as 4-day |
Easy escape | If there’s problem, you’re closer to help |
Is there official minimum age limit?
There’s no minimum age legally established by Ministry of Culture. Technically, a baby could enter. However, responsible agencies (including us) recommend minimum 8-10 years for 4-day trek.
Is there discount for children?
Yes. Minors under 18 have discount on Inca Trail permit (approximately $20-30 USD less). Discount is included in our prices for minors.
Can children share tent with parents?
Yes. In our standard segments, tents are for 2-3 people and families organize together. In Summit segment, there are individual tents but can be requested adjacent.
What happens if my child can’t continue mid-trek?
We have evacuation protocol. If a child cannot continue, a team member will accompany them (along with at least one parent) to nearest exit point. It’s important to understand evacuation can take several hours and is not simple.
Is food suitable for children?
Food is varied and abundant. If your child is a picky eater, let us know to make possible adjustments. We also recommend bringing familiar backup snacks.
Are there other children in groups?
Depends on date. In high season and school vacations there are more families. We can try to place you in group with other families if you notify us in advance.
Can I hire private trek just for my family?
Yes. Private treks allow guide to dedicate 100% to your family, adjusting pace and stops according to your children’s needs. It’s more expensive but ideal for families. Contact us for quote.
Can my child use trekking poles?
Yes, and it’s recommended. Child-sized poles exist. If you don’t have them, we can provide adjustable poles that work for children.
What about bathrooms? My child isn’t used to bathrooms without running water.
Campsites have basic bathrooms (latrines). They’re not hotel bathrooms, but they’re private and functional. For “in between”, it’s outdoors. Explain to your child beforehand so it’s not a surprise.
Is there cell signal for emergencies?
There’s no cell signal on most of the route. Our guides carry satellite phone for real emergencies. For non-urgent communication, you’ll be disconnected.
Is Your Family Ready for the Adventure?
The Inca Trail with children isn’t for all families, but for those who are prepared, it’s a transformative experience.
The key question: Are you willing — as a family — to strive together for something extraordinary?
If the answer is yes, and if your children have the right age and disposition, this can be your family’s adventure of a lifetime.
Your Next Steps
If your children are 8+ years and family is motivated:
If you want to talk about your specific situation:
Each family is different. Write us with your children’s ages and your previous experience, and we’ll give you honest recommendation.
📧 Email: info@inca-trail.pe
📱 WhatsApp: +51 921 333 639