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Inca Trail with Children

Complete Guide for Families Who Want to Live This Adventure Together

“Can I take my children to the Inca Trail?” — Yes, but there’s a lot to consider. This guide gives you all the information to decide and prepare.

 

The Question Every Family Asks

You’re planning the trip of your life to Peru. You want to arrive walking at Machu Picchu. But you have children. And you wonder:

“Is it possible to do the Inca Trail with children? Is it safe? Will they enjoy it? Or will it be torture for everyone?”

The honest answer: It depends on the child’s age, their personality, the whole family’s preparation, and the expectations you have.

We’ve seen families have transformative experiences together. We’ve also seen families have a very hard time because it wasn’t the right moment.

This guide will help you decide if it’s the right time for your family, and if it is, how to prepare for success.

 

What This Article Covers

At what age can they do the Inca Trail? Differences between 4-day and 2-day trek for families Physical and mental preparation for children What to expect each day with children Specific luggage for children How to manage altitude sickness in children Practical tips from families who have done it When it’s NOT a good idea to go with children More suitable alternatives for families with young children

 

At What Age Can They Do the Inca Trail?

This is the most important question. Let’s get straight to the point.

 

4-Day Inca Trail: Recommended Ages

Age

Is It Possible?

Recommendation

0-5 years

Technically yes, but…

❌ NOT recommended

6-7 years

Possible in exceptional cases

⚠️ Only if child is very active and family very prepared

8-10 years

Viable with preparation

✅ Possible with good preparation

11-14 years

Good age

✅ Recommended

15-17 years

Excellent age

✅ Highly recommended

 

2-Day Inca Trail: Recommended Ages

Age

Is It Possible?

Recommendation

0-4 years

Not practical

❌ NOT recommended

5-6 years

Possible

⚠️ With precautions

7-9 years

Viable

✅ Good option to start

10+ years

No problems

✅ Highly recommended

 

Why These Ages?

Under 6 years old (4-day trek):

Factor

Problem

Physical endurance

Cannot walk 5-8 hours daily consistently

Altitude

Greater sensitivity to altitude sickness, difficult to express symptoms

Temperature

More vulnerable to nighttime cold (-5°C)

Feeding

May reject field food, dehydration risk

Logistics

Who carries them when they can’t anymore? No porters for children

Bathrooms

Difficulty with field bathrooms, diapers at altitude is complex

Evacuation

If something goes wrong, evacuation is difficult and slow

8 years and older:

  • Can walk long distances if motivated
  • Can communicate how they feel
  • Better thermoregulation
  • Capacity to understand and follow safety instructions
  • Can consciously enjoy the experience

 

Age is NOT the Only Factor

More important than age is:

  1. Child’s previous experience with physical activity
  • Do they play sports regularly?
  • Have they done long hikes before?
  • How do they react to tiredness?

 

  1. Child’s personality
  • Are they resilient to discomfort?
  • Can they go without screens for several days?
  • Do they adapt to new situations?
  • Do they have good attitude toward challenges?

 

  1. Child’s motivation
  • Do they WANT to do this or is it just the parents’ idea?
  • A motivated 8-year-old can outperform an unmotivated 12-year-old

 

  1. Family’s experience
  • Have parents done trekking before?
  • Have you camped together as a family?
  • Do you know how to handle stressful situations with kids?

 

Key Question: Does Your Child WANT to Do This?

This is crucial. If the Inca Trail is your dream but your child has no interest, reconsider.

A child who goes obligated:

  • Will complain constantly
  • Will ruin everyone’s experience
  • May not cooperate in critical moments
  • Will keep a negative memory

 

A child who is excited:

  • Will find energy when tired
  • Will enjoy the challenges
  • Will make the experience better for everyone
  • Will keep a lifelong memory

 

Tip: Involve your child in the decision. Show them photos and videos. If their eyes light up, go ahead. If they shrug, wait or choose another option.

 

4-Day vs 2-Day Inca Trail for Families

For families with children, this decision is fundamental.

4-Day Inca Trail with Children

Trek data:

Aspect

Detail

Total distance

43 km

Walking days

4

Camping nights

3

Maximum altitude

4,215 m

Hardest day

Day 2 (7-8 hours, climb to 4,215 m)

Showers

None

Advantages for families:

Advantage

Why It Matters

Complete experience

See all archaeological sites

More time to adapt

Pace is gradual

Significant achievement

Family pride for completing something difficult

Total disconnection

4 days without screens, real family connection

Unique memories

Shared transformative experience

Challenges for families:

Challenge

Reality

Day 2 is VERY difficult

Children can have crisis, parents will carry emotionally and physically

3 nights camping

Children may sleep poorly, affects next day’s energy

No showers

Children may complain, accumulated discomfort

Altitude sickness

Children are more sensitive, difficult to predict reaction

If something goes wrong

Evacuation is complex, no easy exit midway

 

2-Day Inca Trail with Children

Trek data:

Aspect

Detail

Total distance

12 km

Walking days

1.5

Hotel nights

1 (Aguas Calientes)

Maximum altitude

2,700 m

Difficulty

Moderate

Showers

Yes (hotel)

Advantages for families:

Advantage

Why It Matters

Much shorter

12 km vs 43 km

Lower altitude

2,700 m vs 4,215 m (less risk of soroche)

Hotel with shower

Comfort, better rest

Same ending

Arrive walking through Intipunku same

Lower risk

If there’s problem, you’re closer to help

More manageable

Children from 7 years can do it well

Challenges for families:

Challenge

Reality

Fewer archaeological sites

Don’t see Warmiwañusca, Runkurakay, etc.

“Reduced” experience

Some feel it’s not the “real” Inca Trail

Less disconnection time

Only 2 days vs 4

 

Our Recommendation for Families

Situation

Recommendation

Children 6-9 years, first trekking experience

2-Day Inca Trail

Children 10+ years, active family

4-Day Inca Trail viable

Children who have never camped

2-Day Inca Trail

Family with camping and trekking experience

4-Day Inca Trail

Any doubt about child’s capacity

2-Day Inca Trail

Very motivated and athletic children 8+

4-Day Inca Trail possible

Philosophy: It’s better to do the 2-day and everyone enjoys it, than to do the 4-day and it be a traumatic experience.

 

What to Expect Each Day with Children (4-Day Trek)

Here’s the reality of each day traveling with children.

 

Day 1: The Initial Excitement

What happens:

  • Exciting start, photos at Km 82
  • Relatively easy trail following the river
  • Children with energy, probably getting ahead
  • Last 2 hours: tiredness begins
  • Arrival at camp: curiosity about tents

 

Typical challenges with children:

Challenge

Solution

“How much longer?” (constant question)

Divide into small goals: “To that rock”, “To that tree”

Want to run at start

Slow them down, they need to save energy

Boredom

Games while walking: count animals, look for shapes in clouds

Don’t want to eat lunch

Bring familiar snacks as backup

 

Day 2: The Real Challenge

What happens:

  • Constant climb from early
  • Children start getting seriously tired
  • Possible emotional/physical crisis before pass
  • Arrival at Warmiwañusca pass: moment of pride
  • Afternoon: extreme tiredness, possible bad mood

 

Typical challenges with children:

Challenge

Solution

“I can’t anymore”

Validate feeling + motivation: “Me neither, but we do it together”

Crying/tantrum

Patience, rest, snack, don’t pressure

Want to quit

Distraction, small goals, rewards

Altitude sickness

Very slow pace, hydration, communicate symptoms

“Why did you bring me here?”

Honesty: “It’s hard, but you’re doing it”

 

The honest reality:

Day 2 is where most families have their hardest moment. Children (and adults) can reach their limit. There will be complaints, possibly tears, moments where everything seems like a bad idea.

But also: The moment of arriving together at the pass, as a family, hugging at 4,215 meters after struggling together — that moment creates a bond that’s not forgotten.

 

Day 3: The Recovery

What happens:

  • Sore bodies but adapted
  • Spectacular landscapes (visual reward)
  • Mostly descent (parents’ knees suffer more than children’s)
  • Children usually better than day 2
  • Growing excitement for Machu Picchu

 

Typical challenges with children:

Challenge

Solution

Knees on descents

Poles, slow pace, don’t run

Impatience to arrive

Remind that tomorrow is special day

Accumulated tiredness

More snacks, more breaks

 

Day 4: The Reward

What happens:

  • Wake up at 3:30 AM (difficult for children)
  • Short walk to Intipunku
  • MACHU PICCHU at sunrise — magical moment
  • Tour of citadel
  • Feeling of family achievement

 

Typical challenges with children:

Challenge

Solution

Don’t want to wake so early

Prepare them night before, excite them

Sleepy during walk

Coca tea (without strong caffeine), energy snacks

Tiredness during Machu Picchu tour

Prioritize essentials, don’t force complete tour

 

Preparation for Families

Success of Inca Trail with children depends enormously on preparation.

Child’s Physical Preparation (3 Months Before)

 

Weeks 1-4: Establish habit

Activity

Frequency

Duration

Family walks

2-3 times/week

30-45 minutes

Active games

Daily

30+ minutes

Stairs (if available)

2 times/week

5-10 floors

Weeks 5-8: Increase

Activity

Frequency

Duration

Longer walks

2-3 times/week

60-90 minutes

Walks with elevation

Weekends

Look for hills, parks with climbs

Walk with small backpack

1 time/week

2-3 kg, 45 minutes

Weeks 9-12: Specific

Activity

Frequency

Duration

Long family walk

Weekends

2-3 hours with backpack

Full day simulation

1-2 times

4-5 hours walking

Camping practice

1 time minimum

Night in tent (backyard or nearby camping)

Key: Make this a fun family activity, not training. Include games, rewards, picnics.

Child’s Mental Preparation

Weeks before:

Action

Why

Watch Inca Trail videos together

So they know what to expect

Read about Incas and Machu Picchu

Create excitement and interest

Talk about challenges honestly

“It will be hard but we’ll do it together”

Let them choose their equipment

Backpack, hat, poles — sense of ownership

Establish post-trek “reward”

Something child wants (outing, gift, etc.)

Important conversations:

  1. “What if I want to stop?”
    • “We’ll talk about it, rest, but continue together”
  2. “What if I can’t?”
    • “You can. We’ll go at your pace. It’s not a race.”
  3. “Can I bring my tablet/cellphone?”
    • “There’s no wifi or charging, but you’ll bring camera for your photos”
  4. “What are bathrooms like?”
    • Explain honestly, without scaring
  5. “Will I get bored?”
    • Plan activities: travel journal, permitted leaf/stone collection, observation games

 

Parents’ Preparation

Necessary mindset:

Realistic Expectation

Why It Matters

There will be difficult moments

Mentally prepare for complaints, crises

Pace will be slower

Won’t be able to go at average group pace

Child’s wellbeing is priority

May mean more breaks, adjust plans

You are the model

If you complain, children will complain more

Celebrate small achievements

Each hill is victory

What parents should train:

Skill

Why

Extra patience

Complaints will be many

Forced positivity

Your attitude determines child’s

Stress management

Tense moments will come

Basic first aid knowledge

Just in case

Physical capacity

Must be able to help/carry child if temporarily collapses

Special Luggage Considerations for Children

In child’s day backpack (they carry):

Item

Notes

Small water bottle

500ml-1L, not too heavy

Favorite snacks

Chocolates, cookies, dried fruits they like

Light warm layer

Fleece or jacket

Sun hat

That they like to wear

Small toy or notebook

For rest moments

Disposable or simple camera

So they take their own photos

Maximum child backpack weight: 2-3 kg maximum

In travel bag (porter):

Item

Notes

Change of clothes

1 per day

Thermal pajamas

For cold nights

Extra underwear

More than adults

Adequate sleeping bag

Verify it’s suitable for -10°C minimum

Small inflatable pillow

For better sleep

Headlamp

Kids love having their own

Book or notebook

For before bed

Small stuffed animal

If needed to sleep (no shame)

Extra luggage parents should carry:

Item

Why

Child’s extra snacks

Backup if refuses field food

Pediatric medications

Children’s ibuprofen, anti-diarrheals, etc.

Extra wet wipes

Kids get dirtier

Extra change of socks

In case they get wet

Extra layers

Kids lose temperature faster

 

Altitude Sickness in Children

This deserves special attention because children react differently to altitude.

 

Do Children Suffer More Altitude Sickness?

Medical evidence is mixed:

  • Some studies suggest children acclimatize equal or better than adults
  • Others suggest greater sensitivity in children under 3 years
  • What IS certain: young children cannot clearly communicate symptoms

 

Altitude Sickness Symptoms in Children

Verbalized symptoms (if they can express):

Symptom

What They Say

Headache

“My head hurts”

Nausea

“I feel like throwing up”

Tiredness

“I’m very tired”

Dizziness

“Everything’s spinning”

Symptoms to observe (if they don’t verbalize well):

Symptom

What to Look For

Extreme irritability

More tantrums than normal

Loss of appetite

Rejects all food

Lethargy

Less active/playful than normal

Unexplained crying

No apparent reason

Difficulty sleeping

More than usual

Paleness

Paler skin color

Vomiting

Even if didn’t complain of nausea

Breathing difficulty

Breathes fast or with effort

Altitude Sickness Prevention in Children

Measure

How to Apply

Extra acclimatization

If adults need 2 days, with children spend 3 days in Cusco

Constant hydration

Remind them to drink frequently (they don’t know to do it alone)

Slow pace

Slower than with adults

Constant monitoring

Ask how they feel regularly

Feeding

Small and frequent meals

Night rest

Prioritize they sleep well

Diamox for Children?

The use of Acetazolamide (Diamox) in children is controversial and should be consulted with pediatrician.

Consideration

Detail

Can it be used?

Yes, there’s pediatric dosing

Is it necessary?

Not always, many children acclimatize without medication

Side effects

Tingling, increased urination (will wet bed more likely)

Decision

ALWAYS consult pediatrician before trip

Our recommendation: For the Inca Trail, natural acclimatization (spending enough time in Cusco before trek) is usually sufficient for healthy children 8+ years. Consult with your child’s pediatrician for specific cases.

 

What to Do If Child Has Symptoms

Severity

Action

Mild (mild headache, tiredness)

Rest, hydration, slower pace, monitor

Moderate (vomiting, strong pain, severe irritability)

Inform guide, prolonged rest, consider descent

Severe (confusion, breathing difficulty at rest, blue lips)

EMERGENCY, immediate descent, oxygen

Our guides are trained to recognize symptoms in children and have oxygen available.

 

Practical Tips from Families Who Have Done It

We’ve compiled tips from families who have completed the Inca Trail with children.

“Make them part of the team, not passengers. Give them small responsibilities — carrying the map, counting rest stops, being ‘photographers’. It changes their mindset from ‘I’m being dragged’ to ‘I have a role’.” — The Martinez family, children 9 and 11

“We told them it’s okay to complain, but after complaining you keep walking. It became our family joke — ‘complaint registered, now next step’.” — The Johnson family, children 8 and 13

“Pack their favorite snacks. When our daughter was melting down on day 2, her favorite chocolate bar was magic. Don’t underestimate comfort food.” — The Chen family, daughter 10

“Create small goals. We never said ‘one more hour’. We said ‘to that tree’, ‘to where that bird is’. Children think in visible goals, not time.” — The Rodriguez family, children 7 and 9

“The best investment was the 2-day trek first when they were 7 and 9. Two years later, they ASKED to do the 4-day. They knew what to expect and felt ready.” — The Thompson family, children 9 and 11

“Don’t compare siblings. One of ours was flying, the other struggling. Celebrate each child’s achievement individually.” — The Garcia family, children 8 and 12

“We made a ‘compliments jar’ — every time someone in the family said something positive or encouraging, we put imaginary points. Winner got to choose the celebration dinner in Cusco. It kept spirits up.” — The Lee family, children 10 and 13

“Practice camping beforehand. We spent a night in our backyard in a tent. Sounds silly but it made the actual trek less scary for them.” — The Patel family, children 8 and 10

“Accept that your trek will be different than without kids. We took twice as many breaks. We were the slowest group. And it was PERFECT. No rush, just family time.” — The Williams family, children 9 and 11

 

When NOT to Go with Children

Sometimes, the best decision is to wait or choose another option. Be honest with yourself.

 

Don’t Go with Children If…

❌ Child is under 8 years and has never done walks longer than 2 hours

❌ Child doesn’t want to go — It’s purely parents’ imposition

❌ Child has medical conditions contraindicting altitude or effort — Always consult pediatrician

❌ Parents have no camping/trekking experience — Will be double learning and very stressful

❌ Family is going through difficult time (divorce, grief, problems) — Trek stress amplifies everything

❌ Child has severe phobia of insects, darkness, closed spaces — Camping will be traumatic

❌ Traveling alone (one parent + young child) — Too much responsibility without support

❌ Very tight budget preventing segments with more comfort — If child sleeps poorly 3 nights, trek will be miserable

 

Better Alternatives for Families with Young Children (under 8 years)

Alternative

Why It’s Better

Train to Machu Picchu

Arrive at Machu Picchu without physical effort

2-Day Inca Trail

Much shorter and with hotel

Sacred Valley

Short walks, ruins, no mandatory camping

Cusco + surroundings

Sacsayhuamán, Moray, Maras — adventure without risk

The philosophy: Machu Picchu isn’t going anywhere. If your child is 5 years old, you can go by train now and return to walk when they’re 10. The experience will be better for everyone.

 

Recommended Alternative: 2-Day Inca Trail

If you have doubts about 4-day trek with children, the 2-day Inca Trail offers:

Benefit

For Families

Only 12 km

Manageable for children from 7 years

Maximum altitude 2,700 m

Lower risk of altitude sickness

Hotel with shower

Real rest for everyone

Arrival through Intipunku

Same magical moment as 4-day

Easy escape

If there’s problem, you’re closer to help

 

Frequently Asked Questions from Families

 

Is there official minimum age limit?

There’s no minimum age legally established by Ministry of Culture. Technically, a baby could enter. However, responsible agencies (including us) recommend minimum 8-10 years for 4-day trek.

Is there discount for children?

Yes. Minors under 18 have discount on Inca Trail permit (approximately $20-30 USD less). Discount is included in our prices for minors.

Can children share tent with parents?

Yes. In our standard segments, tents are for 2-3 people and families organize together. In Summit segment, there are individual tents but can be requested adjacent.

What happens if my child can’t continue mid-trek?

We have evacuation protocol. If a child cannot continue, a team member will accompany them (along with at least one parent) to nearest exit point. It’s important to understand evacuation can take several hours and is not simple.

Is food suitable for children?

Food is varied and abundant. If your child is a picky eater, let us know to make possible adjustments. We also recommend bringing familiar backup snacks.

Are there other children in groups?

Depends on date. In high season and school vacations there are more families. We can try to place you in group with other families if you notify us in advance.

Can I hire private trek just for my family?

Yes. Private treks allow guide to dedicate 100% to your family, adjusting pace and stops according to your children’s needs. It’s more expensive but ideal for families. Contact us for quote.

Can my child use trekking poles?

Yes, and it’s recommended. Child-sized poles exist. If you don’t have them, we can provide adjustable poles that work for children.

What about bathrooms? My child isn’t used to bathrooms without running water.

Campsites have basic bathrooms (latrines). They’re not hotel bathrooms, but they’re private and functional. For “in between”, it’s outdoors. Explain to your child beforehand so it’s not a surprise.

Is there cell signal for emergencies?

There’s no cell signal on most of the route. Our guides carry satellite phone for real emergencies. For non-urgent communication, you’ll be disconnected.

Is Your Family Ready for the Adventure?

The Inca Trail with children isn’t for all families, but for those who are prepared, it’s a transformative experience.

The key question: Are you willing — as a family — to strive together for something extraordinary?

If the answer is yes, and if your children have the right age and disposition, this can be your family’s adventure of a lifetime.

Your Next Steps

If your children are 8+ years and family is motivated:

If you want to talk about your specific situation:

Each family is different. Write us with your children’s ages and your previous experience, and we’ll give you honest recommendation.

📧 Email: info@inca-trail.pe

📱 WhatsApp: +51 921 333 639